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临床研究

CVVH 与血浆置换治疗妊娠期高脂血症性胰腺炎的疗效观察

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  • 郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院1. 血液净化中心 2. GICU

收稿日期: 2017-06-09

  修回日期: 2017-08-07

  网络出版日期: 2017-10-12

The prognosis of patients with hyperlipidemic acute pancreatitis in pregnancy treated by continuous veno-venous hemofiltration and plasma exchange

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Received date: 2017-06-09

  Revised date: 2017-08-07

  Online published: 2017-10-12

摘要

目的探讨并比较连续性血液滤过(continuous veno-venous hemofiltration,CVVH)与CVVH 联合血浆置换(plasma exchange,PE)2 种治疗方式在治疗妊娠期高脂血症性胰腺炎(hyperlipidemic acute pancreatitis in pregnancy,HLAPIA)中的临床疗效。方法郑州大学附属洛阳市中心医院2011 年5 月到2017 年5 月被收治入院的妊娠期高脂血症性胰腺炎30 例病例,随机分为2 组,均给予常规内科治疗。CVVH 组另予持续血液滤过,疗程5d;CVVH+PE 组另予持续血液滤过,疗程5d,同时予以血浆置换3 次。比较2 组患者治疗有效率、症状缓解时间、禁食时间、住院时间及相关实验室血液指标之间的差异。结果CVVH+PE 组的治疗有效率为93.33%,高于CVVH 组53.33%,且2 组间有统计学差异(P=0.035)。CVVH+PE 组症状缓解时间(t=3.850,P<0.001)、禁食时间(t=5.290,P<0.001)与住院时间(t=4.890,P<0.001)均显著低于CVVH 组,差异有统计学意义。治疗后,CVVH+PE 组的白细胞(t=4.870,P<0.001)、C 反应蛋白(t=10.390,P<0.001)、三酰甘油(t=5.230,P<0.001)、总胆固醇(t=5.370,P<0.001)明显低于CVVH组,而2 组之间的淀粉酶(amylase AMY)、脂肪酶(lipase LPS)则无明显差异。

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赵晶伟,杜怡,周晓峰,季青,杨盼,李月霞,马亚丹,王亚迪,孙俊丽,潘英慧,刘一飞 . CVVH 与血浆置换治疗妊娠期高脂血症性胰腺炎的疗效观察[J]. 中国血液净化, 2017 , 16(10) : 688 -691 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2017.010.012

Abstract

Objective To study the prognosis of hyperlipidemic acute pancreatitis in pregnancy (HLAPIP) patients treated by continuous veno- venous hemofiltration (CVVH) or CVVH plus plasma exchange (PE). Methods We recruited 30 patients diagnosed with HLAPIP in Luoyang Central Hospital, Zhengzhou University and randomly divided them into 2 groups. The CVVH group received CVVH for 5 days, and the CVVH+PE group received plasma exchange 3 times in addition to CVVH5 for 5 days. We then compared treatment efficiency, symptom alleviating time, fasting time, hospitalization days and laboratory blood indices between the two groups. Results The treatment efficiency is 93.33% in CVVH + PE group, higher than 53.33% (P=0.035) in CVVH group. The symptom alleviating time (t =3.850, P<0.001), fasting time (t =5.290, P<0.001), hospitalization days (t =4.890, P<0.001) are shorter in CVVH+PE group than in CVVH group. After the treatment, white blood cell (t =4.870, P<0.001), C response protein (t=10.390, P<0.001), triglyceride (t =5.230, P<0.001) and total cholesterol (t =5.370, P<0.001) are lower in CVVH+PE group than in CVVH group; while amylase and lipase have no significant differences between the two groups.
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