心血管疾病是终末期肾病患者死亡的主要原因，而心血管钙化与心血管事件的发生关系密切。随着疾病进展，慢性肾脏病患者心脏瓣膜钙化的发生率明显增加。本文着眼于腹膜透析患者发生心脏瓣膜钙化的危险因素，从传统因素和与腹膜透析相关的非传统因素2 个方面对此进行综述。

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in patients with end-stage renal disease, and cardiovascular calcification is closely related to the occurrence of cardiovascular events. With progression of the disease, the incidence of cardiac valve calcification patients increases significantly in chronic kidney disease patients. This paper focuses on the risk factors for cardiac valve calcification in peritoneal dialysis patients based on the traditional factors and non-traditional factors associated with peritoneal dialysis.