维持性血液透析患者的血压管理

张爱华; 周婷

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2021.05.002

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中国血液净化 >

2021 , Vol. 20 >Issue 05: 294 - 296

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2021.05.002

专题与讲座

维持性血液透析患者的血压管理

张爱华 ,
周婷

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1. 首都医科大学宣武医院肾内科

收稿日期: 2020-12-08

修回日期: 2020-12-23

网络出版日期: 2021-05-06

基金资助

国家自然基金委面上项目(81170706，81570663)

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Blood pressure management in maintenance hemodialysis patients

ZHANG Ai-Hua ,
ZHOU Ting

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1Department of Nephrology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053,China

Received date: 2020-12-08

Revised date: 2020-12-23

Online published: 2021-05-06

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摘要

【摘要】维持性血液透析是终末期肾病患者维持生命的一种重要治疗手段，在其治疗中患者血压过低或过高都会增加死亡率，因而做好血液透析患者的血压管理非常重要。但由于患者个体及医疗资源差异，有关维持性血液透析患者血压管理达成最佳共识仍有困难。本文就维持性血液透析患者血压的监测方法、目标值、容量管理、药物应用及患者教育方面进行了简要述评。

关键词： 维持性血液透析; 血压管理

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张爱华 , 周婷 . 维持性血液透析患者的血压管理[J]. 中国血液净化, 2021 , 20(05) : 294 -296 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2021.05.002

Abstract

【Abstract】Maintenance hemodialysis is an important treatment for patients with end-stage renal disease. Too low or too high blood pressure during treatment can increase mortality. Therefore, blood pressure management in hemodialysis patients is very important. However, due to individual differences and differences in medical resources, it is still difficult to reach an optimal consensus on blood pressure management in maintenance hemodialysis patients. In this paper, we briefly reviewed the blood pressure monitoring methods, treatment targets, volume management, drug application and patient education in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Key words： Maintenance hemodialysis; Bood pressure management

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