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指南与共识

动静脉内瘘超声引导经皮腔内血管成形术规范化操作流程专家共识(第1版)

  • 张丽红 ,
  • 王玉柱
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  • 中国医院协会血液净化中心分会

收稿日期: 2024-05-27

  修回日期: 2024-09-14

  网络出版日期: 2024-12-12

Expert consensus on standardized operating procedures of ultrasound-guided percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of arteriovenous access

  • ZHANG Li-Hong ,
  • WANG Yu-Zhu
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  • Blood Purification Center Branch of Chinese Hospital Association

Received date: 2024-05-27

  Revised date: 2024-09-14

  Online published: 2024-12-12

摘要

狭窄、闭塞是动静脉内瘘最常见的并发症,经皮腔内血管成形术是该并发症的一线治疗方法。近年来,超声引导经皮腔内血管成形术在我国逐渐开展,但目前各医院治疗理念与技术操作不统一,有些医生细节掌握不到位、器材应用欠规范,因此治疗效果欠理想,手术相关并发症发生率较高;与此同时,尚有很多医院有开展此技术的需求。鉴于此,本专家共识由中国医院协会血液净化中心分会血管通路专业组组成编写委员会,结合循证医学证据及临床实践经验,系统介绍了动静脉内瘘超声引导经皮腔内血管成形术的规范化操作流程。希望在本共识指导下,我国动静脉内瘘超声引导经皮腔内血管成形术能够进一步普及、规范并提高,造福广大血液透析患者。

本文引用格式

张丽红 , 王玉柱 . 动静脉内瘘超声引导经皮腔内血管成形术规范化操作流程专家共识(第1版)[J]. 中国血液净化, 2024 , 23(12) : 881 -890 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2024.12.001

Abstract

Stenosis and occlusion are common complications of arteriovenous access, and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty is the first-line treatment for these complication. In recent years, ultrasound-guided percutaneous transluminal angioplasty is gradually being developed in China. However, there is currently a lack of uniformity in treatment concepts and technical operations among various units. Some doctors may not grasp the details properly, or use equipment in a standardized way, which may result in unsatisfactory treatment outcomes and a higher incidence of procedure-related complications. Meanwhile, there are still many units in need of adopting this technology. Given these issues, this expert consensus compiled by the Vascular Access Expert Committee of the Blood Purification Center Branch of the Chinese Hospital Association, combined evidence-based medicine and clinical practice experience, systematically introduced the standardized operation procedures for ultrasound-guided percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of arteriovenous access. The aim of this consensus is to promote, standardize, and improve the performance of ultrasound-guided arteriovenous access percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, benefiting hemodialysis patients in our country.

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