炼油技术与工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (3): 12-14.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

柴油加氢精制装置应用微界面强化反应技术总结

赵颖   

  1. 中石化洛阳工程有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-06 出版日期:2023-03-15 发布日期:2023-03-20
  • 作者简介:赵颖,高级工程师,本科,毕业于江苏石油化工学院石油加工专业,主要从事加氢装置工艺与工程设计工作。E-mail:zhaoying.lpec@sinopec.com。;
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油化工股份有限公司科研项目(121013-1);

Application of microinterface mass transfer intensification technology in diesel hydrorefining

Zhao Ying   

  1. SINOPEC Luoyang Engineering Co., Ltd.
  • Received:2022-12-06 Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-03-20

摘要:

近年来多相反应体系的强化传质技术在化工工业的应用受到越来越多的关注。微界面强化反应技术(MIR)将气液、气液液、气液固界面的几何尺寸由毫米-厘米级高效调控为微米级,大幅提高了相界面积,实现传质和反应强化,对于反应速率受传质控制的慢反应体系,如柴油加氢,非常适合采用MIR。介绍了某企业采用MIR对柴油加氢装置改造后的工业应用数据及柴油加氢技术应用MIR的最新中试数据。工业应用表明:与传统柴油加氢工艺相比,采用微界面强化传质后装置可加工的原料劣质化明显,脱硫率达到98.4%,反应效率提升30%以上,能耗、物耗降低10%;中试数据显示生产国Ⅵ标准车用柴油调合组分时反应压力可降低30%。

关键词: 柴油加氢精制装置, 微界面, 强化传质, 试验研究, 工业应用, 微气泡, 乳化液, 反应压力

Abstract:

In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the application of mass transfer intensification technology of multiphase reaction system in chemical industry. The microinterface mass transfer intensification technology effectively adjusts the geometrical dimensions of gas-liquid, gas-liquid-liquid and gas-liquid-solid interfaces from millimeter-centimeter level to micron level, greatly improves the area of phase boundary, and realizes mass transfer and reaction intensification. The slow reaction system which is controlled by mass transfer, such as diesel hydrogenation, is very suitable for using the microinterface mass transfer intensification technology. This paper introduces the industrial application data of diesel hydrorefining unit modified by microinterface mass transfer intensification technology and the latest pilot test data of the application of microinterface mass transfer intensification technology to diesel hydrogenation. Compared with the traditional diesel hydrogenation process, after adopting microinterface mass transfer intensification, the feedstock that can be processed by the unit is obviously inferior, the desulfurization rate reaches 98.4%, the reaction efficiency increases by more than 30%. The energy consumption and material consumption are reduced by 10%. The pilot test data shows that the reaction pressure can be reduced by 30% when producing Guo Ⅵ diesel blending components.

Key words: diesel hydrorefining unit, microinterface, mass transfer intensification, experimental study, industrial application, microbubble, emulsion, reaction pressure