炼油技术与工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (2): 41-45.

• 机械设备 • 上一篇    下一篇

S Zorb装置长周期运行问题分析及应对措施

申仁俊   

  1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司镇海炼化分公司,浙江省宁波市 315207
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-12 出版日期:2022-02-16 发布日期:2022-02-16
  • 作者简介:申仁俊,高级职称,工程硕士,毕业于常州大学化学工程与工艺专业,现从事S Zorb装置工艺技术工作。联系电话:0574-86449122,E-mail:shenrj.zhlh@sinopec.com。

Analysis and countermeasures of long-term operation of S Zorb Device

Shen Renjun   

  1. SINOPEC Zhenhai Refining & Chemical Company, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315207
  • Received:2021-10-12 Online:2022-02-16 Published:2022-02-16

摘要: 中国石油化工股份有限公司镇海炼化分公司两套S Zorb装置在运行过程中出现了再生器旋风分离器料腿堵塞、闭锁料斗过滤器泄漏、吸附剂提升管线磨穿泄漏、再生空气干燥器瓷球粉化等问题,影响了装置的长周期运行,影响了产品质量。分析这些问题产生的原因,采取了相应的措施:①再生器投用前确保旋风分离器一级和二级料腿没有明水,再生器烘器时间尽可能长,严格控制再生烟气氧体积分数不超过0.2%;②对闭锁料斗过滤器管板和滤芯连接方式进行改进升级,严格控制闭锁料斗料位不超过80%;③对吸附剂提升管线加强定点测厚工作,控制氮气提升量和吸附剂下料速度,升级管线材质;④严格管理,严格按照方案执行装置操作和作业,做实日常巡检工作,以及早发现问题并及时妥善处理。

关键词: S Zorb装置, 长周期运行, 旋风分离器, 过滤器, 管线磨穿, 瓷球粉化

Abstract: The problems of regenerator cyclone leg blockage, leakage of the lock hopper filter, wear-through leakage of the adsorbent pipeline, and porcelain ball pulverization in regeneration air dryer were occurred during the operation of the two sets of S Zorb devices of the SINOPEC Zhenhai Refining & Chemical Company. And these problems affect the long-term operation of the unit and product quality. The causes of these problems are analyzed and corresponding measures are taken: ①Before the regenerator is put into operation, ensure that there is no open water in the primary and secondary legs of the cyclone separator, the drying time of the regenerator is as long as possible, and strictly control the oxygen volume fraction of the regenerated flue gas not to exceed 0.2%; ②Improve and upgrade the connection mode between the filter tube plate and filter element of the lock hopper, and strictly control the material level of the lock hopper not to exceed 80%; ③Strengthen fixed-point thickness measurement for adsorbent lifting pipeline, control nitrogen lifting amount and adsorbent blanking speed, and upgrade pipeline material; ④Strict management, implement the device operation and operation in strict accordance with the scheme, carry out daily patrol inspection, find problems early and deal with them properly in time.

Key words: S Zorb device, long period operation, cyclone separator, filter, pipeline wear through, porcelain ball pulverization