炼化装置水冷器能效分级与动态管控策略研究

炼油技术与工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 36-39.

炼化装置水冷器能效分级与动态管控策略研究

高丽岩

中国石化（天津）石油化工有限公司装备研究院，天津市 300271

收稿日期:2024-07-15 出版日期:2025-01-16 发布日期:2025-02-08
作者简介:高丽岩，高级工程师，硕士，主要从事石化特种设备管理、检验检测、科研开发工作。联系电话：13821571115，E-mail：gaoliyan.tjsh@sinopec.com。
基金资助:
换热器群运行状态检测与可靠性保障技术研究（316040）

Research on energy efficiency classification and dynamic management and control strategy of water coolers in refining and chemical unit

Gao Liyan

Equipment Research Institute of SINOPEC Tianjin Company, Tianjin 300271

Received:2024-07-15 Online:2025-01-16 Published:2025-02-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对炼化装置水冷器构建了系统的能效分级与动态管控策略。通过深入分析水冷器工作原理及能效影响因素，建立了全面的能效检测、计算与分级评估体系，为科学分类管理奠定了基础。针对不同能效级别，提出了一系列动态管控策略，涵盖操作参数优化与设备结构改进，实现了能效的实时提升。实践表明，该策略显著提高了水冷器能效，降低了能源消耗与环境污染。此成果为炼化企业提升水冷器能效提供了借鉴，并为相关领域研究奠定了基础，有助于推动炼化行业向高效、环保方向转型，体现了科学能效评估与灵活管控策略的重要价值。

关键词: 炼化装置, 水冷器, 能效分级, 动态管控, 能效检测, 能效计算, 能效评价

Abstract:

In this study, a systematic energy efficiency classification and dynamic management and control strategy were constructed for the water cooler of the refining and chemical unit. Through in-depth analysis of the working principle of the water cooler and the influencing factors of energy efficiency, a comprehensive energy efficiency detection, calculation, and grading evaluation system was established, laying the foundation for scientific classification management. For different energy efficiency levels, a series of dynamic management and control strategies were proposed, covering operating parameter optimization and equipment structure improvement to achieve real-time improvement of energy efficiency. Practice has shown that this strategy significantly improves the energy efficiency of water coolers, reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution. This achievement provides a practical guide for refining and chemical companies to improve the energy efficiency of water coolers, lays a foundation for research in related fields, helps to promote the transformation of the refining industry towards high efficiency and environmental protection, and reflects the important value of scientific energy efficiency evaluation and flexible control strategies.

Key words: refining and chemical unit, water cooler, energy efficiency classification, dynamic management and control, energy efficiency detection, energy efficiency calculation, energy efficiency evaluation

高丽岩. 炼化装置水冷器能效分级与动态管控策略研究[J]. 炼油技术与工程, 2025, 55(1): 36-39.

Gao Liyan. Research on energy efficiency classification and dynamic management and control strategy of water coolers in refining and chemical unit[J]. Petroleum Refinery Engineering, 2025, 55(1): 36-39.

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