Abstract:

The traditional development mode of anti-corrosion technology in petrochemical industry has been unable to meet today's demand for environmental protection and safety. From the perspective of technology accumulation, domestic refining units have decades of experience in use, and have accumulated a lot of anti-corrosion technology knowledge and skills. However, at the individual level, its knowledge carrier is technicians. With the replacement of technicians, the device technology and management level fluctuate periodically. From the industry level, technical knowledge and experience are in a disordered and fragmented state, lacking structural and systematic integration and sublimation. Converting the carrier of anti-corrosion technology knowledge from human to device itself, taking large group companies in the industry as organizational units, and taking device as the basis, standardized and modular technology accumulation mode is the foundation to realize technology accumulation in the industry. Through the integration, accumulation, comparison and quantitative analysis of technical knowledge, experience and technical capabilities accumulated by similar devices and similar corrosive environments, the overall technology of the device can be accumulated, optimized, diffused and inherited.

Key words: petrochemical industry, anti-corrosion, technology accumulation, integration and sublimation

摘要：

炼化行业传统的防腐蚀技术发展模式已经无法满足如今对环保和安全的需求。从技术积累的角度分析，国内炼化装置有几十年的使用经验，积累了大量的防腐蚀技术知识和技能。但从个体层面，其知识载体为技术人员，随技术人员的更替，装置技术和管理水平呈周期性波动。从行业层面，技术知识和经验处于无序、零散的状态，欠缺结构化、系统化的整合和升华。将防腐蚀技术知识的载体由人转为装置本身，以行业内大型集团公司为组织单元，以装置为基础，标准化、模块化的技术积累模式，是实现行业技术积累的基础。通过同类装置和同类腐蚀环境所积累的技术知识、经验和技术能力的集成、积累、对比、量化分析，实现装置整体技术的积累、优化、传播和传承。

关键词: 炼化行业, 防腐蚀, 技术积累, 整合和升华