Petroleum Refinery Engineering ›› 2024, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 50-53.

• ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progresses on control technology of condensable particulate matter from coal-fired boiler flue gas

Wu Wei, Shan Guangbo, Liu Ling, Liu Yu, Li Baozhong   

  1. The General Station of Environmental Monitoring of Sinopec, Sinopec (Dalian) Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals Co., Ltd., Dalian, Liaoning 116045
  • Received:2024-07-24 Online:2024-11-17 Published:2024-11-28

燃煤锅炉烟气可凝结颗粒物控制技术进展

吴巍,单广波,刘玲,刘宇,李宝忠   

  1. 中石化(大连)石油化工研究院有限公司中国石油化工集团公司环境监测总站,辽宁省大连市116045
  • 作者简介:吴巍,副研究员,硕士研究生,2010年毕业于辽宁石油化工大学环境工程专业,研究方向为环境监测检测及环境污染治理技术研发。联系电话:0411-3969915,E-mail: wuwei.fshy@sinopec.com。
  • 基金资助:

    中国石化科技部项目(724024)


Abstract:

The emission of filterable particulate matter (FPM) from the flue gas of coal-fired boilers has been effectively controlled since the full implementation of ultra-low emission standards in China, but the removal effect of condensable particulate matter (CPM) varies, and the smog and plume phenomena caused by CPM are still of great concern. At present, China has not released the monitoring and emission standards for CPM, and the emission characteristics of CPM in the flue gas of coal-fired boilers are unclear, with uneven CPM control effects. This paper summarizes the concept of CPM, CPM emission characteristics, hazards, composition, and control technologies of coal-fired boilers, and analyzes the influence of existing ultra-low emission flue gas treatment technologies and CPM control technologies on CPM removal. To effectively control CPM emissions, suggestions are made to: strengthen the control of coal sulfur content, optimize the combustion process; improve the fixed pollution source emission inventory, establish CPM and SO3 monitoring methods and emission standard systems; evaluate the impact of adding or modifying equipment or adjusting operating modes on the generation and removal of SO3 and CPM.


Key words:

color:#060607, font-family:-apple-system, blinkmacsystemfont, ", background-color:#FFFFFF, "> coal-fired boiler, flue gas, condensable particulate, smog, SO3, whitening technology, adsorption technology, cloud removal technology

摘要:

我国自全面实施超低排放标准以来,燃煤锅炉烟气中可过滤颗粒物(FPM)排放得到有效控制,但可凝结颗粒物(CPM)的脱除效果存在差异,由CPM引发的雾霾及烟羽现象仍备受关注。目前我国尚未发布CPM的监测及排放标准,燃煤锅炉烟气中CPM排放特性不清晰,CPM控制效果参差不齐。综述了CPM的概念、危害、组成及控制技术,分析了现有超低排放烟气治理技术及CPM控制技术对CPM脱除的影响。为有效控制CPM的排放,提出建议:加强煤质硫分管控,优化燃烧过程;完善固定污染源排放清单,健全CPM和SO3监测方法和排放标准体系;评估增改设备或调整运行方式对SO3和CPM生成和脱除的影响。


关键词:

color:#060607, font-family:-apple-system, blinkmacsystemfont, ", background-color:#FFFFFF, "> 燃煤锅炉, 烟气, 可凝结颗粒物, 雾霾, 三氧化硫, 脱白技术, 吸附技术, 云除技术