Abstract: Flame heating furnace is a key process core equipment for various refining devices, hazardous waste devices, and power generation devices. The safety of the combustion process of the flame heating furnace is related to the continuous production and safe operation of the device, and flame monitoring technology is an important technology to ensure the safety of the combustion process. At present, the mainstream flame heating furnace combustion detection technologies include: flame ionization rods, flame optical scanners, intelligent video recognition of flames, etc. This paper mainly introduces the classification and working principles of flame monitoring technologies, as well as the relevant domestic and foreign regulations, design code requirements, and the application status and suggestions of flame monitoring technologies.

Key words: petrochemical industry, flame heating furnace, flame detection technology, flame ionization rods, flame optical scanner, intelligent video recognition of flame

摘要： 火焰加热炉是各类炼化装置、危废装置、发电装置的关键工艺核心设备。火焰加热炉的燃烧过程安全关系到装置连续生产及安全运行，火焰检测技术是保障燃烧过程安全的重要技术。目前，主流的火焰加热炉燃烧检测技术包括：离子棒火焰检测器、光学火焰检测器、工业电视火焰监视等。文中主要介绍火焰检测技术分类及原理，火焰检测技术相关的国内外法规、设计规范要求，以及火焰检测技术的应用现状及建议。

关键词: 石油化工, 火焰加热炉, 火焰检测技术, 离子棒火焰检测器, 光学火焰检测器, 工业电视火焰监视